Practical answer

Can I copyright a song made with AI?

A work generated entirely by AI cannot be copyrighted in the US — the human-authorship requirement was affirmed by the D.C. Circuit in March 2025, and the Supreme Court declined to review it in March 2026. A song with substantial human creative contribution can be — the AI-generated elements themselves are not protected.

Primary evidence: Supremecourt · U.S. Copyright Office

What do the court records actually show?

The controlling case is Thaler v. Perlmutter. Stephen Thaler tried to register a work he said was authored solely by a machine. The Copyright Office refused; the D.C. Circuit affirmed the refusal on March 18, 2025, holding that the Copyright Act's authorship requirement means human authorship. On March 2, 2026 the Supreme Court's docket for No. 25-449 recorded one line: "Petition DENIED."

Two precise points people get wrong:

  • The Supreme Court did not rule on AI copyright. Declining to review is not a merits decision — it simply leaves the D.C. Circuit's ruling in place.
  • The ruling covers works authored solely by a machine. It does not say a song you made with AI tools is unprotectable. The Copyright Office's position is that human creative contributions (selection, arrangement, editing, added performance, lyrics you wrote) are protectable; the purely AI-generated material inside the work is not.

What does this mean in practice?

If you prompt a generator and release the raw output, you likely have no US copyright in it. If you write the lyrics, structure the track, re-record parts, arrange and edit — your contributions are yours. Where the line sits in specific cases is being worked out registration by registration; no court has drawn it sharply yet, and our record for the case tracks every procedural change.

Original sources

Structured information, not legal advice.